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Released: 21-Mar-2025 6:55 PM EDT
Demystifying a Genetic Disease of the Heart Muscle
Universite de Montreal

A large-scale study in which UdeM cardiologist Rafik Tadros took part focuses on the origins of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or HCM.

Released: 21-Mar-2025 6:25 PM EDT
Peacekeeper Cells Protect the Body From Autoimmunity During Infection
University of Chicago Medical Center

New research from the University of Chicago shows how a specially trained population of immune cells keeps the peace by preventing other immune cells from attacking their own.

海角社区: Can Electricity Flow Without Electrons?
Released: 21-Mar-2025 6:20 PM EDT
Can Electricity Flow Without Electrons?
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists have long held that electricity is carried by individual electrons with discrete charges moving in a metal, even in the case of electrons clumped into quasiparticles. However, 鈥渟trange metals鈥 fail to obey this paradigm. Researchers have observed a radical quantum blurring of electrons in strange metal into a featureless liquid, potentially pointing toward a new theory of electrical transport.

海角社区: MSU Researchers Make Progress Toward Non-Hormonal Treatment for Endometriosis
Released: 21-Mar-2025 6:15 PM EDT
MSU Researchers Make Progress Toward Non-Hormonal Treatment for Endometriosis
Michigan State University

Roughly 200 million women around the world suffer from endometriosis, a condition that causes tissue from the lining of the uterus to grow in places outside of the uterus. The condition can be exceptionally painful and contributes to infertility.

Released: 21-Mar-2025 6:05 PM EDT
Researchers Create Eco-Friendly Detergent From Wood Fiber and Corn Protein
American Chemical Society (ACS)

From laundry detergent to dishwasher tablets, cleaning products are an indispensable part of life. Yet the chemicals that make these products so effective can be difficult to break down or could even trigger ecosystem-altering algal blooms.

Released: 21-Mar-2025 5:50 PM EDT
Four Advances That Could Change Tuberculosis Treatment
American Chemical Society (ACS)

As of early 2025, tuberculosis cases are increasing in the U.S. This disease, often shortened to TB, causes significant lung damage and, if not treated, is almost always lethal. World TB Day on March 24 raises awareness about the disease and commemorates Robert Koch鈥檚 discovery of the source bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. More than a century later, scientists continue refining TB diagnosis methods and treatment strategies , some of which are in these four ACS journal articles.

   
海角社区: New Study Sheds Light on How Bacteria 鈥榁accinate鈥 Themselves with Genetic Material from Dormant Viruses
Released: 21-Mar-2025 5:45 PM EDT
New Study Sheds Light on How Bacteria 鈥榁accinate鈥 Themselves with Genetic Material from Dormant Viruses
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Johns Hopkins Medicine scientists say they have shed new light on how bacteria protect themselves from certain phage invaders 鈥 by seizing genetic material from weakened, dormant phages and using it to 鈥渧accinate鈥 themselves to elicit an immune response.

Released: 21-Mar-2025 5:45 PM EDT
How the Brain Links Related Memories Formed Close in Time
Ohio State University

If you鈥檝e ever noticed how memories from the same day seem connected while events from weeks apart feel separate, a new study reveals the reason: Our brains physically link memories that occur close in time not in the cell bodies of neurons, but rather in their spiny extensions called dendrites.

Released: 21-Mar-2025 2:00 PM EDT
Mount Sinai-Led Team Identifies Cellular Mechanisms That May Lead to Onset of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Mount Sinai Health System

New study shows that dysfunction of protective immune cells in GI tract may contribute to onset of inflammation in Crohn鈥檚 disease

海角社区: Scientists Witness Living Plant Cells Generate Cellulose and Form Cell Walls For the First Time
Released: 21-Mar-2025 2:00 PM EDT
Scientists Witness Living Plant Cells Generate Cellulose and Form Cell Walls For the First Time
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

In a groundbreaking study on the synthesis of cellulose 鈥 a major constituent of all plant cell walls 鈥 a team of Rutgers University-New Brunswick researchers has captured images of the microscopic process of cell-wall building continuously over 24 hours with living plant cells, providing critical insights that may lead to the development of more robust plants for increased food and lower-cost biofuels production.

Released: 21-Mar-2025 12:00 PM EDT
Energy-Hungry Artificial Intelligence Has an Unsustainable Environmental Impact
Universit脿 Cattolica del Sacro Cuore

Energy-hungry Artificial Intelligence 鈥榟as an unsustainable impact in terms of CO2 emissions; training large deep learning models (such as GPT and BERT) has a significant environmental impact, in fact training a model such as GPT-3 (175 billion parameters) required 355 GPU-years (the GPU is the type of processor used for AI), costing an estimated $4.6 million in energy alone and consuming around 1300 megawatt-hours (MWh) for training alone, equivalent to the annual consumption of 130 homes in the US.

海角社区: Scientists Demonstrate Pre-clinical Proof of Concept for Next-Gen DNA Delivery Technology
Released: 21-Mar-2025 11:05 AM EDT
Scientists Demonstrate Pre-clinical Proof of Concept for Next-Gen DNA Delivery Technology
Wistar Institute

Wistar Institute scientists and collaborators describe a next-generation vaccination technology that combines plasmid DNA with a lipid nanoparticle delivery system.

海角社区: Boosting Brain鈥檚 Waste Removal System Improves Memory in Old Mice
Released: 21-Mar-2025 11:00 AM EDT
Boosting Brain鈥檚 Waste Removal System Improves Memory in Old Mice
Washington University in St. Louis

Aging compromises the lymphatic vessels surrounding the brain, disabling waste drainage from the brain and impacting cognitive function. Researchers at WashU Medicine boosted lymphatic vessel integrity in old mice and found improvements in their memory compared with old mice without rejuvenated lymphatic vessels.

海角社区: New Drug Therapy Combination Shows Promise for Advanced Melanoma Patients
Released: 21-Mar-2025 10:25 AM EDT
New Drug Therapy Combination Shows Promise for Advanced Melanoma Patients
Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah

A novel oral combination drug therapy evaluated at Huntsman Cancer Institute could treat and prevent melanoma spreading to the brain. Brain metastasis is the main cause of death from melanoma.

海角社区: NIH Researchers Develop Eye Drops That Slow Vision Loss in Animals
Released: 21-Mar-2025 10:15 AM EDT
NIH Researchers Develop Eye Drops That Slow Vision Loss in Animals
NIH, National Eye Institute (NEI)

Researchers at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) have developed eye drops that extend vision in animal models of a group of inherited diseases that lead to progressive vision loss in humans, known as retinitis pigmentosa.

海角社区: Generating Asset Pricing Model via Symbolic Modeling鈥攁 Machine Learning-based Approach
Released: 21-Mar-2025 9:50 AM EDT
Generating Asset Pricing Model via Symbolic Modeling鈥攁 Machine Learning-based Approach
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Researchers develop Symbolic Modeling鈥攁n AI-powered technique creating unified mathematical models for financial asset pricing. Compared to neural network, the generated mathematical expression by symbolic modeling is easier to comprehend and analyze. Testing across hundreds of company鈥檚 datasets shows lower prediction errors and reduced unexplainable return compared to classic asset pricing models like CAPM or Fama-French 3-Factor model.

海角社区: Revolutionizing Cassava Breeding: CRISPR-Cas9 Unlocks Potential for Disease Resistance and Enhanced Yield
Released: 21-Mar-2025 5:05 AM EDT
Revolutionizing Cassava Breeding: CRISPR-Cas9 Unlocks Potential for Disease Resistance and Enhanced Yield
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A research team investigates how genome editing can be harnessed to accelerate cassava breeding and improve key traits.

海角社区: Genetic Diversity and Conservation Insights for Phoebe Bournei: A Study Using EST-SSR Molecular Markers
Released: 21-Mar-2025 5:00 AM EDT
Genetic Diversity and Conservation Insights for Phoebe Bournei: A Study Using EST-SSR Molecular Markers
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A research team using EST-SSR molecular marker technology reveals vital information on the genetic diversity and structure of nine natural populations of Phoebe bournei, providing a scientific foundation for the conservation and sustainable use of its germplasm resources.

海角社区: Silk Sponges Instead of Animal Testing: How a 3D Cell Culture System Could Revolutionize Cancer Diagnostics
Released: 21-Mar-2025 5:00 AM EDT
Silk Sponges Instead of Animal Testing: How a 3D Cell Culture System Could Revolutionize Cancer Diagnostics
University of Vienna

An FFG-funded consortium of Austrian research groups from the University of Vienna, MedUni Vienna and Technikum Wien together with company partner DOC Medikus GmbH has developed an innovative bioanalytical test system for radiopharmaceutical drug candidates for cancer diagnosis and therapy. It does not require any animal testing at all and enables automated, fast and highly precise analyses. The new method was presented in detail in the renowned Journal of Nuclear Medicine.

海角社区: A Proposed Legalisation of Polygamy in Australia
Released: 20-Mar-2025 8:45 PM EDT
A Proposed Legalisation of Polygamy in Australia
University of Adelaide

Polygamy 鈥 a legally or customarily recognised marriage involving three or more people 鈥 is currently illegal in Australia. However, new research suggests a way to legalise the practice without disrupting the foundations of Australian marriage law.



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